[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/co-vime-o-velikonocnich-svatcich\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/co-vime-o-velikonocnich-svatcich\/","headline":"Co v\u00edme o velikono\u010dn\u00edch sv\u00e1tc\u00edch","name":"Co v\u00edme o velikono\u010dn\u00edch sv\u00e1tc\u00edch","description":"Velikonoce se v\u017edy slav\u00ed po prvn\u00edm jarn\u00edm dnu, tedy po 21. b\u0159eznu, a podm\u00ednkou je prvn\u00ed ned\u011ble po m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm \u00fapl\u0148ku. Podle kalend\u00e1\u0159e jde tedy v\u017edy … ","datePublished":"2026-02-27","dateModified":"2026-02-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/29b4b7cf61bc7f4a3cff4e7146cbe3cb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/29b4b7cf61bc7f4a3cff4e7146cbe3cb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"lakpro.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341177_w2702_t1553944241.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341177_w2702_t1553944241.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/co-vime-o-velikonocnich-svatcich\/","wordCount":477,"articleBody":"Velikonoce se v\u017edy slav\u00ed po prvn\u00edm jarn\u00edm dnu, tedy po 21. b\u0159eznu, a podm\u00ednkou je prvn\u00ed ned\u011ble po m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm \u00fapl\u0148ku. Podle kalend\u00e1\u0159e jde tedy v\u017edy o obdob\u00ed od 22.3. do 25.4. Pohansk\u00e1 tradice si do dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f zachovala 40 dn\u016f p\u016fstu, kter\u00fd samotn\u00fd vrchol sv\u00e1tk\u016f p\u0159edch\u00e1z\u00ed. Za\u010d\u00e1tek p\u016fstu je v\u017edy na tzv. Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159edu.\tVelikono\u010dn\u00ed t\u00fdden je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za svat\u00fd a slav\u00ed se v\u00a0podstat\u011b ji\u017e od Modr\u00e9ho pond\u011bl\u00ed. N\u00e1sleduje \u017dlut\u00e9 \u00fater\u00fd a Sazometn\u00e1 st\u0159eda, n\u011bkdy zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako \u0160kared\u00e1. V\u00a0ten den se d\u0159\u00edve po skon\u010den\u00ed topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny vymetaly saze z\u00a0kom\u00edn\u016f, odtud tedy tento n\u00e1zev.\t\t\u010ctvrtek b\u00fdv\u00e1 uv\u00e1d\u011bn jako Zelen\u00fd, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee by lid\u00e9 m\u011bli poj\u00eddat v\u00a0tento den pouze \u010derstvou nebo va\u0159enou zeleninu. V\u00a0na\u0161ich kon\u010din\u00e1ch \u0161lo p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b o hl\u00e1vkov\u00e9 zel\u00ed, kapustu a \u0161pen\u00e1t, ov\u0161em m\u00e1lokdo se dnes tomuto zvyku p\u0159izp\u016fsob\u00ed. V\u00a0ten den by m\u011bly zn\u00edt zvony kostel\u016f a kapl\u00ed, stejn\u011b tak v\u00a0B\u00edlou sobotu. K\u00a0tomuto dnu se tak\u00e9 v\u00e1\u017eou n\u011bkter\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 oby\u010deje, nap\u0159. zvon\u011bn\u00ed pali\u010dkou o st\u011bnu hmo\u017ed\u00ed\u0159e, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee se z\u00a0domu vyst\u011bhuj\u00ed ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed my\u0161i a obt\u00ed\u017en\u00fd hmyz. Jestli\u017ee smet\u00ed z\u00a0podlahy vymeten\u00e9 smet\u00e1kem vysypeme na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed k\u0159i\u017eovatku, nem\u011bli bychom m\u00edt doma \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 blechy. A \u010dasn\u011b r\u00e1no p\u0159ed v\u00fdchodem slunce sn\u011bden\u00fd kraj\u00edc chleba s\u00a0medem pr\u00fd chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed vosami a jedovat\u00fdmi hady. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 bychom nem\u011bli uzav\u00edrat v\u00a0tento den \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00fav\u011bry a b\u00fdt s\u00a0n\u011bk\u00fdm v\u00a0rozep\u0159i.\t\tPoml\u00e1zky a hodovn\u00edci jsou p\u016fvodn\u011b pohanskou tradic\u00ed\tVelk\u00fd p\u00e1tek je den uk\u0159i\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista a v\u00a0B\u00edlou sobotu se v\u00a0domech ukl\u00edzelo, den se sv\u011btil a konaly se p\u0159\u00edpravy na ned\u011bln\u00ed vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed. V\u00a0ned\u011bli na Hod Bo\u017e\u00ed se ji\u017e poj\u00eddaly mazance, pe\u010den\u00ed ber\u00e1nci, pokrmy se zap\u00edjely v\u00ednem a n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy byly obdarov\u00e1v\u00e1ny chlebem.\tPoml\u00e1zky o Velikono\u010dn\u00edm pond\u011bl\u00ed v\u00a0podob\u011b, jak\u00e9 ji zn\u00e1me, v\u0161ak nejsou k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdm zvykem, ale tradic\u00ed Pohan\u016f. Dodnes ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b mal\u00fdch obc\u00ed obch\u00e1z\u00ed mlad\u00edci domy, kde \u017eij\u00ed mlad\u00e9 d\u00edvky, za koledu a vy\u0161leh\u00e1n\u00ed obdr\u017e\u00ed poml\u00e1zku v\u00a0podob\u011b malovan\u00fdch vajec, \u010dokol\u00e1dy, n\u011bkdy i tvrd\u00e9ho alkoholu. N\u011bkde se pol\u00e9vaj\u00ed koledn\u00edci vodou, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy p\u0159ijdou na koledu velmi pozd\u011b, a\u017e kolem poledne. \u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Co v\u00edme o velikono\u010dn\u00edch sv\u00e1tc\u00edch","item":"https:\/\/www.lakpro.cz\/co-vime-o-velikonocnich-svatcich\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]